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True Shooting Percentage Calculator - Basketball

TS Formula

%

1. What is a True Shooting Percentage Calculator?

Definition: This calculator computes the True Shooting Percentage (TS%), a basketball statistic that measures a player’s shooting efficiency by accounting for points scored from field goals and free throws, with a weighting factor for free throw attempts.

Purpose: It helps evaluate a player’s overall shooting efficiency, considering all types of shots, aiding coaches, players, and fans in assessing offensive performance.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the following formula:

\( \text{TS%} = \frac{\text{Points}}{2 \times (\text{FGA} + 0.44 \times \text{FTA})} \times 100 \)
Where:
  • Points: Total points scored by the player.
  • FGA: Field goal attempts (2-point and 3-point combined).
  • FTA: Free throw attempts.

Steps:

  • Enter the Points Scored, Field Goal Attempts (FGA), and Free Throw Attempts (FTA).
  • Validate inputs to ensure they are non-negative and the denominator is greater than zero.
  • Compute the TS% using the formula above.
  • Display the result as a percentage to 3 decimal places.

3. Importance of TS% Calculation

Calculating TS% is crucial for:

  • Performance Assessment: Provides a comprehensive measure of shooting efficiency by factoring in all scoring attempts, including free throws.
  • Team Strategy: Helps coaches evaluate players’ scoring efficiency and make decisions about shot selection and player roles.
  • Fan Engagement: Allows fans to compare players’ shooting efficiency beyond traditional field goal percentage.

4. Using the Calculator

Example 1: A player scores 30 points on 20 field goal attempts and 8 free throw attempts:

  • Points: 30
  • FGA: 20
  • FTA: 8
  • TS%: \( \frac{30}{2 \times (20 + 0.44 \times 8)} \times 100 = \frac{30}{2 \times (20 + 3.52)} \times 100 = \frac{30}{47.04} \times 100 \approx 63.776\% \)
  • Result: TS% = 63.776%

Example 2: A player scores 15 points on 12 field goal attempts and 5 free throw attempts:

  • Points: 15
  • FGA: 12
  • FTA: 5
  • TS%: \( \frac{15}{2 \times (12 + 0.44 \times 5)} \times 100 = \frac{15}{2 \times (12 + 2.2)} \times 100 = \frac{15}{28.4} \times 100 \approx 52.817\% \)
  • Result: TS% = 52.817%

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: What is TS% in basketball?
A: True Shooting Percentage (TS%) measures a player’s shooting efficiency by accounting for points scored from field goals and free throws, with a weighting factor for free throw attempts.

Q: Why is TS% better than regular FG%?
A: TS% provides a more comprehensive measure of shooting efficiency by including free throws and weighting them appropriately, unlike regular FG% which only considers field goals.

Q: What is a good TS%?
A: In the NBA, a TS% above 55.000% is considered good, while above 60.000% is excellent, depending on the player’s role and era.

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