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Multiplicative Inverse Calculator

Multiplicative Inverse Formula

1. What is the Multiplicative Inverse Calculator?

Definition: This calculator computes the multiplicative inverse (or reciprocal) of a number. The multiplicative inverse of a number \( \frac{a}{b} \) is \( \frac{b}{a} \), such that their product equals 1.

Purpose: It helps users quickly find the multiplicative inverse of any non-zero number, including integers, decimals, fractions, and mixed numbers, which is useful in mathematics, algebra, and related fields.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The multiplicative inverse of a number \( \frac{a}{b} \) is computed as:

  • \( \text{Multiplicative Inverse} = \frac{b}{a} \), where \( a \neq 0 \)

Steps:

  • Select the type of number: a simple fraction, an integer/decimal, or a mixed number.
  • Enter the number using the appropriate fields (numerator and denominator for fractions, whole number part and fraction for mixed numbers).
  • Click "Calculate" to compute the multiplicative inverse.
  • The result is displayed, formatted in scientific notation if less than 0.001 or greater than 100,000, otherwise with 4 decimal places.

3. Importance of the Multiplicative Inverse

The multiplicative inverse is important for:

  • Algebra: Solving equations by dividing numbers (e.g., \( x \cdot \frac{1}{x} = 1 \)).
  • Physics: Calculating resistances in electrical circuits.
  • Finance: Computing interest rates and exchange rates.
  • Everyday Applications: Determining unit prices, like price per ounce.

4. Using the Calculator

Example 1 (Decimal): Find the multiplicative inverse of 3.25:

  • Input: Number Type: An integer/decimal, Number: 3.25;
  • Result: \( \frac{1}{3.25} = \frac{4}{13} \approx 0.3077 \).

Example 2 (Mixed Number): Find the multiplicative inverse of \( 1\frac{3}{8} \):

  • Input: Number Type: A mixed number, Whole: 1, Numerator: 3, Denominator: 8;
  • Result: \( \frac{8}{11} \approx 0.7273 \).

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: Why can't the input number be zero?
A: The multiplicative inverse of zero is undefined because \( 0 \times \text{any number} = 0 \), which cannot equal 1.

Q: How does the calculator handle fractions?
A: For a fraction \( \frac{a}{b} \), the calculator computes the inverse as \( \frac{b}{a} \), swapping the numerator and denominator.

Q: Why does the result appear in scientific notation?
A: If the result is less than 0.001 or greater than 100,000, it is displayed in scientific notation for readability; otherwise, it shows 4 decimal places.

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