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Beaufort Wind Scale Table

Beaufort Wind Scale
Beaufort No. Description of wind Observation Wind speed-mph Wind speed-ft/min Wind speed-m/s
0 Calm Smoke rises vertically 0–0.3 0–25 0–0.15
1 Light air Direction of wind shown by smoke drift but not by wind vanes 0.3–6 25–525 0.15–2.7
2 Light breeze Wind felt on face; leaves rustle; ordinary vanes moved by wind 6–8 525–700 2.7–3.6
3 Gentle breeze Leaves and small twigs in constant motion; wind extends light flag 8–16 700–1400 3.6–7.2
4 Moderate breeze Raises dust and loose paper; small branches moved 16–20 1400–1800 7.2–8.9
5 Fresh breeze Small trees in leaf begin to sway 20–28 1800–2500 8.9–12.5
6 Strong breeze Large branches in motion; whistling heard in telegraph wires 28–32 2500–2800 12.5–14.5
7 Moderate gale Whole trees in motion; inconvenience felt when walking into wind 32–44 2800–3900 14.5–20
8 Gale Twigs broken off trees; generally impedes progress 44–50 3900–4400 20–22
9 Strong gale Slight structural damage, e.g. slates and chimney pots removed from roofs 50–62 4400–5450 22–28
10 Storm Trees uprooted; considerable structural damage 62–70 5450–6150 28–31
11 Violet storm Widespread damage 70–82 6150–7200 31–37
12 Hurricane >82 >7200 >37
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