Flow Rate Conversion Relationship
The flow rate in liters per second (LPS or L/s) can be converted from gallons per minute (GPM) using the following formula:
LPS = GPM × 0.0630901964
Flow Rate Input:
Flow rate measures the volume of fluid passing through a point per unit time. Common units include:
- GPM (Gallons per Minute): Standard in the US for water flow.
- GPH (Gallons per Hour): Used for slower flows.
- GPD (Gallons per Day): Common in daily water usage.
- L/min (Liters per Minute): Metric unit for medium flows.
- L/s (LPS, Liters per Second): Metric unit for high flows.
- L/h (Liters per Hour): Metric unit for low flows.
- m³/h (Cubic Meters per Hour): Used in industrial settings.
- m³/s (Cubic Meters per Second): For large-scale flows.
- CFM (Cubic Feet per Minute): Common in HVAC systems.
Practical Applications
This converter is useful in various scenarios:
- Plumbing: Convert GPM from US systems to LPS for metric compatibility.
- Irrigation: Standardize flow rates for sprinkler systems.
- Engineering: Compare pump outputs between imperial and metric units.
Example Calculation
If the flow rate is 50 GPM, the conversion to LPS would be:
LPS = 50 × 0.0630901964 = 3.1545 L/s
Similarly:
- GPH = 3.1545 × 15.850323141 ≈ 50 GPH
- L/min = 3.1545 × 60 ≈ 189.2700 L/min
- m³/h = 3.1545 × 3.6 ≈ 11.3562 m³/h
- CFM = 3.1545 ÷ 0.4719474432 ≈ 6.6840 CFM
Conversion Constants
Key conversion factors:
- 1 Gallon = 3.785411784 Liters
- 1 m³ = 1000 Liters
- 1 ft³ = 28.316846592 Liters
- 1 minute = 60 seconds
- 1 hour = 3600 seconds
- 1 day = 1440 minutes