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Post-Judgment Interest Calculator

Post-Judgment Interest Formula

1. What is the Post-Judgment Interest Calculator?

Definition: The Post-Judgment Interest Calculator estimates the interest accrued on a court-awarded judgment from the judgment date to the payment (writ) date, based on the judgment amount, annual interest rate, and the time between these dates.

Purpose: This tool helps creditors calculate additional compensation for delayed payment of a judgment, ensuring they are not financially disadvantaged due to the time value of money.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the following formulas:

\( I = A \times r \times \frac{d}{365} \)

\( TA = A + I \)

Where:

  • \( I \): Post-judgment interest ($);
  • \( A \): Judgment amount ($);
  • \( r \): Annual interest rate (decimal);
  • \( d \): Number of days between judgment date and writ date;
  • \( TA \): Total amount due ($).

Steps:

  • Enter the judgment amount, annual interest rate (e.g., from the Federal Reserve’s weekly average 1-year constant maturity Treasury yield), judgment date, and writ date.
  • Calculate the number of days between the judgment date and writ date.
  • Calculate post-judgment interest using the formula above.
  • Calculate the total amount due: sum of judgment amount and interest.
  • Display results in currency format, with daily interest rate as a percentage.

Note: The interest rate is typically the weekly average 1-year constant maturity Treasury yield for federal judgments, published by the Federal Reserve.

3. Importance of Post-Judgment Interest Calculation

Calculating post-judgment interest is essential for:

  • Fair Compensation: Compensates creditors for the lost time value of money due to delayed payment of a judgment.
  • Financial Planning: Helps creditors estimate additional amounts owed, aiding in budgeting or settlement negotiations.
  • Legal Compliance: Ensures compliance with federal statutes like 28 U.S.C. § 1961, which governs post-judgment interest in federal courts.

4. Using the Calculator

Example: Calculate the post-judgment interest for a $100,000 judgment with a 0.14% annual interest rate, from July 27, 2024 (judgment date) to August 24, 2024 (writ date, 28 days later):

  • Judgment Amount (\( A \)): $100,000;
  • Interest Rate (\( r \)): 0.14% (\( 0.0014 \));
  • Days (\( d \)): 28;
  • Post-Judgment Interest (\( I \)): \( 100000 \times 0.0014 \times \frac{28}{365} \approx 10.74 \);
  • Total Amount Due (\( TA \)): \( 100000 + 10.74 = 100010.74 \);
  • Daily Interest Rate: \( \frac{0.0014}{365} \approx 0.000003836 \approx 0.00\% \);
  • Result: Daily Interest Rate: 0.00%; Post-Judgment Interest: $10.74; Total Amount Due: $100,010.74.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: What is post-judgment interest?
A: Post-judgment interest is the interest accrued on a court-awarded judgment from the judgment date until payment, compensating for the delay in payment.

Q: Where can I find the interest rate?
A: For federal judgments, use the weekly average 1-year constant maturity Treasury yield published by the Federal Reserve for the week preceding the judgment date.

Q: Why is post-judgment interest important?
A: It ensures creditors are compensated for the time value of money, encouraging timely payment by debtors and aligning with federal statutes like 28 U.S.C. § 1961.

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